解剖钢板在接受全髋关节置换术的犬只中,能成功稳定假体周围股骨骨折和大转子截骨术后的骨折。 机翻

An anatomic plate provides successful outcomes for stabilization of periprosthetic femoral fractures and greater trochanteric osteotomies in dogs undergoing total hip replacement.

中文关键词(术语机标,非人工翻译):外科手术 · 影像诊断

期刊Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
发表日期2026 Nov 1
物种犬
DOI10.2460/javma.26.05.0423
PMID42542130

摘要

To report the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a locking proximal femoral anatomic bone plate in the management of periprosthetic femoral fractures (PFFs) and greater trochanteric osteotomies (GTOs) in dogs undergoing total hip replacement (THR).

Medical records from August 2023 to February 2026 were reviewed for dogs with THR that developed PFF or underwent planned GTO and were subsequently stabilized with a locking proximal femoral anatomic bone plate. Cases involving a second plate, preexisting surgical site infection, or THR implant removal at the time of surgery were excluded. Eleven dogs were included-8 with PFF and 3 with GTO.

The median age of dogs that sustained a femoral fracture was 7.5 years (range, 2 to 12.5 years). Three fractures occurred intraoperatively, and 5 occurred < 30 days postoperatively. The median age of dogs that underwent GTO was 2 years (range, 1 to 9 years). Of the 3 cases, 1 was a revision of a previously failed pin and tension-band repair of a GTO, and the other 2 were the primary repairs of the GTO.

Radiographic bone healing and full function were achieved in all PFF cases. Two cases of GTO completely healed, and 1 was a delayed union but stable at12 weeks; all achieved full or acceptable function. One major complication occurred in the PFF group and was successfully revised with a larger plate.

A locking proximal femoral anatomic bone plate provided adequate fixation and successful outcomes in dogs with PFF or elective GTO in dogs undergoing total hip replacement.

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采集时间:2026-10-24 06:52:59 · 中文解读将在编辑审核后另行发布,未经审核的自动标注不构成临床依据。